Which of the following is listed as a common pavement discrepancy?

• A. Cracking
• B. Excellent drainage
• C. Smooth surface
• D. Clear markings

Answer: (A)

Cracking is a common pavement discrepancy because it signals surface distress that can allow water to penetrate and weaken the pavement over time. Cracks come in different patterns—longitudinal, transverse, or alligator—and even small cracks can expand with temperature changes and traffic loading, eventually leading to potholes or more serious structural problems if not repaired. The other options describe conditions that indicate good pavement characteristics: drainage that works well, a smooth surface, and clear markings for guidance. These aren’t signs of a defect, so cracking stands out as the familiar defect inspectors look for.