Which item is listed as one of the eight signs of terrorism?

• A. Surveillance
• B. Budget surplus
• C. Public event coordination
• D. Routine cleaning

Answer: (A)

Observation and information gathering about a target are common pre-attack indicators. Surveillance involves watching, photographing, or following security patterns, access points, and routines to identify vulnerabilities and timing. This behavior signals intent and planning, making it a recognized sign of potential terrorism. The other options don’t fit as indicators: a budget surplus is a financial condition unrelated to planning; coordinating a public event can be legitimate activity unless paired with other suspicious indicators; routine cleaning is ordinary and not tied to preparation for an attack.